Nama: Farina Wijayanti
Kelas: 4EA29
NPM: 13213250
RELATIVE
CLAUSE
Relative clause is part
of a sentence ( the sentence ) giving the description on people or objects
before him .The term relative clause equal to adjectively clause .Called
adjectively clause because it clear objects or before him .Called relative
clause because she connects ( me-relate ) object or person the phrase behind
him .Relative clause beginning with the word liaison organisation , whom ,
whose , which , that , with their function as berikutrelative clause is part of
a sentence ( the sentence ) giving the description on people or objects before
him .The term relative clause equal to adjectively clause .Called adjectively
clause because it clear objects or before him .Called relative clause because
she connects ( me-relate ) object or person the phrase behind him .Relative
clause beginning with the word liaison organisation , whom , whose , which ,
that , to function as follows
Who: tell people as
subject
whom: explains the
right person as object ( replace me , you , us , him , her , them , it )
whose: explained that
the as the owner of ( replace my , your , our , his , her , their , its )
which: show thing as
subject and object that explains people or objects either as subject and object
An
example:
person or thing for a
striped down the left is equal to pronouns person or thing striped down in the
phrase the right .Said liaison built upon pronouns people or objects in the
sentence on the right
1 .The fisherman gave
us some shoots .He caught a lot of shoots . --the fisherman who caught a lot of
shoots gave us some . ( subject ) 2 .The farmer was away on holiday .I wanted
to see him . --the farmer whom i wanted to see was away on holiday . ( object )
3 .The asked me too long .Her bike was lost . --the too long whose bike was
lost asked me . ( ) owners
Exercise
1.The man talked all
the time.I sat next to him on the plane.
The man ....
2.A man answered the
phone.He told me you were out.
The man ......
3.A waitress served us.
She was very impolite and impatient.
The .....
4.Some boys were
arrested.They have now been released.
The boys ....
Solutions
1 .I happy a man ... is
kind to everybody .
2 .The ... too longI
called gave me some information .
3 .I know the man ...
bike is lost .
4 .I' show you ll the
ring ... he gave to me .
To break about as above
, tricks can be used as follows:
1
.If said before shows dots is human , and after dots is verb or auxiliary verb
like to be or modals , or auxilliary ' do' ( iz , isn' t , dropout rate , don'
t , will , won' t , can , can' t , was , wasn' t , etc ) , the contents of dots
then is the who .me to the party is my father .
2 .If said before
titik-titik is to show man , or human followed by a future as with , to , by ,
from , etc and after titik-titik is subject ( nouns , the man name , or
pronoun: i , you , we she , he , it , abdel , temon , etc ) , so the
titik-titik is whom .
3.If said before
titik-titik is showed people, or animal, and word after titik-titik is a noun,
so the titik-titik was whose.
4.If said before
titik-titik is a noun showing not man, so the titik-titik is which.
Thus the answer to
soal-soal on the top is: 1. Who, 2. Whom, 3. Whose, and 4. Which, 5.Whom
Types
of adjective / relative clause
There are two types of relative clause is non restrictive
clauses and restrictive clause:
a) Restrictive clause
Restrictive clause (essential / defining relative
clause) is a clause written in a sentence, is required in the sentence because
it affects existing meaning in sentences and is not accompanied by a comma. In
order to better understand it, can be seen in the following example. The
relative pronoun 'that' is only used in a restrictive clause.
Limiting paragraph (important / defining relative
clause) The clause is added hearts A sentence, the sentence is required hearts
BECAUSE affect the meaning of The ADA hearts sentence Accompanied And NOT WITH
coma. For a review MORE can be understood, can be Seen hearts following
example. relative pronoun 'who' is only used hearts limiting clause.
Example
1
My uncle is wearing a black shirt who lives in
Bandung.
In the example sentence 1, 'who is wearing a black
shirt' is a restrictive clause because it is characterized by the absence of a
comma. Example sentence 1 means indicates if the statement or the phrase 'who
is wearing a black shirt' is important or necessary in the sentence. In the
context of the first sentence, perhaps someone who expresses or write a
sentence has several uncles, and only uncle who uses a black shirt who lives in
Bandung
b) Non-restrictive clause
Non-restrictive clauses (non-essential /
non-defining relative clause) is a clause written in a sentence but not
necessary, the presence of non-restrictive clause in the sentence is marked by
a comma.
Example
2
My uncle, who is wearing a black shirt, lives in
Bandung.
While in the example sentence to 2, the sentence
contains non-restrictive clause. Meaning contained in the second sentence to
mean not required or can be removed. In the context of the second sentence,
perhaps someone who expresses or write the sentence only has an uncle, and the
only uncle that he had lived in Bandung. Use of defining relative clauses is to
clarify who or what is being said.
Referensi :
Indonesia prepares company to
manage Freeport
The Indonesian government is now preparing state-owned aluminum producer PT
Indonesia Asahan Aluminium (Inalum) to manage a gold and copper mining
site in Papua if the government can finally take over the mining site from
PT Freeport Indonesia.“We can manage [Freeport]. We have Inalum. It is up to the state-owned enterprises ministry, but we are ready,” said Maritime Coordinating Minister Luhut Binsar Panjaitan in Jakarta on Monday as reported by tempo.co.
The government will take over of the mining site if it wins in the international arbitration tribunal.
Previously, Freeport McMoRan president and CEO Richard C. Adkerson said the 2009 Mineral and Coal Mining Law stipulated that the CoW signed in 1991 was still valid, but the government had requested that Freeport convert the contract into a special mining license (IUPK).
The company gave the government three months for negotiation and threatened to take the case to the international arbitration if the negotiation fails.
Inalum, a company in Asahan, North Sumatra, is now prepared to lead mining companies in an effort to set up state-owned mining company holding, Luhut said.
The minister stressed that the company has the capability to manage Freeport, the world largest copper and gold mining company.
The government's plans to appoint Inalum to manage Freeport were supported by a member of the House of Representatives’ energy commission, Gus Irawan Pasaribu, who said the company had good performance in managing the aluminum producer, which was established in cooperation with the Indonesian government and Nippon Asahan Aluminium Co in 1976.
